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Video Game Evolution

ok4now by ok4now · May 12, 2003 · Games · 424 views

...just finished reading a pretty good article on the

history of video games. i couldn't find it on the net, so i'm recreating the main chart here.


Technnological evolution in the

US home video game industry


Generation

[time period]

Rival platforms

[manufacturers]

Introduction

date

Operating performance


CPU
Bit
ROM


1st generation

(1976-1982)


Channel FDD [Fairchild]*

VCS** DD (Atari)

Studio II (RCA)

Odyssey2 (Magnavox)

Gamevision (Texas Instruments)

Home Arcade (Bally)


Aug. 1976

Oct. 1977

Jan. 1977

1978

----

Feb. 1978


2 MHz

1.19 MHz



1.78 MHz

----

3.58 MHz


8

8

8

8

----

8




4 K

2 K



----






2nd generation

(1980-1984)


Intellivision (Mattel)*

Atari 5200 (Atari)

Colecovision** (Coleco)

Arcadia 2001 (Emerson)


1980

1982

Sep. 1982

1982


0.87 MHz

1.79 MHz

3.58 MHz

3.58 MHz


16

8

8

8


16 K



8-32 K

8 K




3rd generation

(1986-1990)


NES** (Nintendo)*

Master System (Sega)

Atari 7800 (Atari)


Oct. 1985

Jun. 1986

Jun. 1986


1.79 MHz

3.60 MHz

1.79 MHz


8

8

8


24-32 K

32-131 K

52 K




4th generation

(1989-1996)


Sega Genesis** (Sega)*

Turbo Grafix 16 (NEC)

Super NES (Nintendo)


Aug. 1989

Sep. 1991

Sep. 1991


7.60 MHz

3.60 MHz

3.58 MHz


16

8/16

16


64 K

250 K






5th generation

(1995-present)


Interactive Multiplayer (3DO)*

Jaguar (Atari)

Saturn (Sega)

Playstation** DD (Sony)

Nintendo 64 (Nintendo)


Oct. 1993

Oct. 1993

May  1995

Sep. 1995

Oct. 1996


12.50 MHz

26.60 MHz

28.00 MHz

33.90 MHz

93.75 MHz


32

32

32

32

64


660 MB

660 MB

660 MB

660 MB

100 MB




6th generation

(1999-present)


Dreamcast (Sega)*

PlayStation 2 (Sony)

GameCube (Nintendo)

Xbox (Microsoft)


Sep. 1999

Oct. 2000

Nov. 2001

Nov. 2001


200 MHz

294 MHz

485 MHz

733 MHz


128

128

128

128


1.1 GB

5.6 GB

1.1 GB

5.6 GB




*  indicates the first mover

** indicates the most popular platform

DD indicates early adapter and dominant design


  • what was your first video game system?

  • what made you get it? a specific game for that system?

  • who will be the break out leader for the current (6th) generation systems?

for educational purposes only...source: IEEE Potentials

Scoring Video Games' Standard Contributions by Scott Gallagher and Seung Ho Park

To contribute to the discussion, please log in.

89 Comments

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

ok...truth is, i needed some practice with tables. working on some homework.

delliott101 delliott101OG 2002

My first was the Atari VCS (2600)... EVERYONE had it at the time.. still have one with tons o' games...I also had, over the years, Atari 5200, 7800, Jaguar, Lynx, Intellivision, Colecovision. NES, SNES (still have), N64, Playstation, Game Cube (still have), Genesis, Dreamcast (still have)... I think a couple of others too.... hmmmmmm

delliott101 delliott101OG 2002

also had a Sega Saturn for a little while...

ekulu ekuluOG 2002

lol why did i think you were talking about a car when i read that

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

in reading this article, i learned that the VCS was the original name. it was later called a 2600. which one did u have?

delliott101 delliott101OG 2002

The first one I had was a 2600.. I now have a VCS (Worship the Woodgrain as they say)

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

so ur saying u DOWNgraded?

flomojopoanode flomojopoanodeFounder

did you ever have NEO GEO or 3DO, or how about any form of turbo graphix?

I had a turbo graphix DUO--it could play CD's AND the older credit card sized games

delliott101 delliott101OG 2002

Never had any of those, although I DO have a Neo Geo Pocket color.. nice handheld system... But I notice this chart includes the Neo Geo OR the Turbo Duo... nor does it mention the original Odyssey (which had games all buit in, the "cartridges" merely accessed the program)

hunkpapap hunkpapapOG 2003

i loved the turbo duo..

togatweeter togatweeterOG 2003

my first system was the atari. my parents got it for me as a gift. i think PS2 will be the best 6th generation system. they have so many releases, and plus, you can play your PS1 games on it - very good indeed

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

adapters were a big selling point on some systems. i think the colecovision had an adapter to play atari 2600 cartridges.

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

i don't know, the xbox has much better graphics, i think.

togatweeter togatweeterOG 2003

i heard that's true, Xbox having better graphics. but remember how Xbox had to change their controllers cuz they were uncomfortable? i feel PS2 is more reliable

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

see now, i don't agree about the controllers. i LIKE the bigger controllers. the 'new' ones that came out were really their japanese version (u know: those orientals with the small hands...who gave them THAT idea?)

C
carl_jenkinsOG 2001

i agree! you cant change perfection!!!
but if you think about it, they saw a need to adjust and they did, now they accomodate all of there fans with both sizes

togatweeter togatweeterOG 2003

LOL ooh ok gotcha. i only played Xbox once. i'm so used to Playstation's triangle, circle, square, and x buttons hehe

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

ohhhhh, i get it. funny thing u bring up: being weened on atari 2600, i was used to one stick, one button. i never caught on with nintendo...and i couldn't figure out the button's on playstation one. now here i am with an xbox and i'm playing nfl fever with like three hundered different button combinations! go figure!

oobiewan oobiewanOG 2003

I totally agree, PS2 has got to be the biggest. It's cheaper and it doesnt rip you off cuz you can play all your old games. Oh and hasn't there just been released an online capability for it now? Plus I have one :)

togatweeter togatweeterOG 2003

yah, i love playin my PS1 veteran games like Final Fantasy 7, Parasite Eve, Chrono Cross, some others too

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

my parents bought my first being the atari 2600. it came with a free pacman...never got bored with that.

C
carl_jenkinsOG 2001

2600 was the first system i had, from then i was hard core nintendo rev. i never touched genisis or sega. then it was all over with sony, but i was side-traked with xbox.

i think xbox is goana run the show for a long tme. till playstation 3 at least

C
carl_jenkinsOG 2001

hey i was talking with the "hill" (dan hill)
and we wer thinking of putting together a halo tournament 8 on 8.

lets post this up first, and see who is interested and then we could get a final date and place.

we could even break it up.
even a free for all tourne finnal 4 play on a projection TV on the side of my garage!!!
im all for this so post up, and let me know

rocksupastar rocksupastarFounder

Ill be up for that!!!! we could have it over by me too... im gonna have a setup in my apt soon... so its up to you guys... ill rock both of you!!!!

skaorsk8 skaorsk8OG 2002

as long as you get cable man. don't be tryin to take us on with some "dial up"

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

i'm def up for that! i've got a hub and cables...lmk

C
carl_jenkinsOG 2001

ok thats good, how many guys play buy you? i have like a solid 6-7 heads

C
carl_jenkinsOG 2001

buy the way, we dont have to do it over the net, with the hub, and a couple of tv's, some chips, beer, and a room full of male agression, we could have a real good time

skaorsk8 skaorsk8OG 2002

hmmm that is sounding pretty cool...well, the beer part anyway

hunkpapap hunkpapapOG 2003

seriously if you wanted to hook it up i could get a ton more guys. It stinks that i know people who play i game i never have.....

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

who said anything about the net? halo doesn't work with live...

C
carl_jenkinsOG 2001

i dont know where you have been, but halo has been on lone at sites such as gamespy for over a year!!!!

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

i had no idea! *wipes spit out of eye* what's the link? how's it work? a little ip api or something?

skaorsk8 skaorsk8OG 2002

yeah it's like a big chat room it's pretty schweet...check out www.xbconnect.com , SON! (another one, schooled!)

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

well, SON!, that would be so right if you actually knew how to do a link: xbconnect.com [lessons free]

skaorsk8 skaorsk8OG 2002 ok4now

whatchu talkin bout, willis??

skaorsk8 skaorsk8OG 2002

yeah man you gotta get with the program. xb connect RULES. and it's free. so xbox live can keep their little headset for 50 bucks.

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

3-5...unless ur counting some that i'm countin...(by me? i'm like right down the street from u, no?)

deanh77 deanh77Founder

you're thinking of Karl Jensen.

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

doh! (ur right)

oobiewan oobiewanOG 2003

my 1st was a Spectrum. I dont remember what model, but it was a small black keyboard with rubber keys and a tape player connected which ran the games. It only played dungeons and dragons and Leap Frog.
Then we got a Sega Master system which had Alex The Kid built into it and Sonic the hedghog.
Then we got the Mega Drive with, Olympic Games, Fifa 96 and Sonic 2 games. Then we got the Playstation(Tony Hawk Pro Skater), N64 (Goldeneye) and the SNES (Mario Kart) the last three I still have and I just also bought a PS2 which is soo cool! I still love the SNES though, Vintage Mario is unbeatable. Im toying with buying a Mega Drive again to see if Sonic was as good as I remember!

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

sonic saved sega!!!

C
carl_jenkinsOG 2001

on the same token, sega hored him out, and now there done, and he is on Game cube. Sega made some poor choices when it came to inovation!

delliott101 delliott101OG 2002

Laura, if you bought a Game Cube, you could have gotten the Sonic Mega Collection.. so good... but get a Mega Drive (Genesis for us Yanks)-- they should be cheap enough...

fivezero fivezeroOG 2003

it all started with NES. i loved Zelda, Bionic Commando, Metal Gear, Rygar, etc. next was Genesis, i liked Sonic, Strider, ESWAT, NBA Jam. after that came N64 which is still in effect! i played tons of Goldeneye, Perfect Dark, and others, but the main games on that system were Super Smash Brothers, Mariokart64 and Goldeneye. i used to have cheese puff fueled tourneys at my house. the kids in my hall were all masters of smash brothers especially. the air got pretty thick sometimes. almost no one could take me though. Fox was my main combatant. Falcon, my arch-nemesis. i rarely play anymore though. i'm into PS2 and XBOX now. PS2 has the some of the best games, all the good franchises--Metal Gear Solid 2, Gran Turismo, Tony Hawk, Socom, the Bond games, etc. And of course Splinter Cell and Halo for XBOX. flawless games. i'm getting pretty good Halo lately. Halo2 will rule. good times, eh?

thatdarngirl thatdarngirlOG 2002

We had my cousins old atari first..not quite sure which version..but we had a million games for it and it will always be my favorite. SNES was pretty awesome though..Mario Allstar with all the old NES games on it was the best!

starshiptrooper starshiptrooperOG 2003

There was actually a TV documentary on this very subject a few weeks ago, prob. a PBS station. I remember having i think a commodor and all ya could do is play ping pong....now thats real excitement!

hunkpapap hunkpapapOG 2003

I've had a platform from the 2nd generation all the way through the 6th now. First was the intellevision....

krispykritter krispykritterOG 2002

Uhhhh. i though "trekkies" were bad.

skaorsk8 skaorsk8OG 2002

ok, can i say something. i was never allowed to have video games when i was little, my parents forbid it. then when i was 10 i got a game boy, because when i got in trouble (which was often) my parents could take it and hide it. then when i was 17 I got an N64...I got myself 1080 Snowboarding instead of going to my prom. now I'm on my xbox. and you know what- halo, the game everyone loves, just sits there until my friends come over. i'd rather play tony hawk or amped. or even the sims. so watch out for me. because i am good at stuff.

forrestina forrestinaOG 2002

im STILL not allowed

hunkpapap hunkpapapOG 2003

and look how great you turned out...

forrestina forrestinaOG 2002

is that a compliment?

skaorsk8 skaorsk8OG 2002

doubtful. i wouldn't think so.

forrestina forrestinaOG 2002

ouch. that was way harsh dan.

starshiptrooper starshiptrooperOG 2003

ur kidding right?

forrestina forrestinaOG 2002

no im not--butt serious

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

i can believe it...

C
carl_jenkinsOG 2001

my thought is if yourr goana sit infront of a Tv, it mite as well be interactive, ya know!!!

C
carl_jenkinsOG 2001

we have to change that. i meen what do you do on a rainy day?
give me you dads # ill set him strait! lol

forrestina forrestinaOG 2002

nooooo i dont want my dad to dislike any of my friends lol

hunkpapap hunkpapapOG 2003

seriously, DON"T CALL HER DAD! my bro is still not allowed to call the house. And he seriously thinks one day he'll get an apology...

forrestina forrestinaOG 2002

no way! stop making my dad out to be that bad! your bro definitely won't get an apology hahaha

thatdarngirl thatdarngirlOG 2002

were you going to go to your prom if you didn't buy the 1080 snowboarding?

skaorsk8 skaorsk8OG 2002

ummm. possibly. i wasn't the best kid back then.

thatdarngirl thatdarngirlOG 2002

I wasn't trying to ask that in a bad tone or anything to make you feel bad..I was just curious as to people's views on that seeing as how my senior year is approaching it's end.

skaorsk8 skaorsk8OG 2002

oh. well i would definitely say don't go. i mean, do you want to have fun with a bunch of worldly people? i dunno.

forrestina forrestinaOG 2002

im anti prom let's throw her a party!

skaorsk8 skaorsk8OG 2002

ok ok lets not and go play hide and seek. i'll look for you. later on today. or possibly next week. haha.

forrestina forrestinaOG 2002

im getting a lot of hate from you lately. maybe we need to find a boxing ring.

skaorsk8 skaorsk8OG 2002

i would kick your sorry, no good butt. just watch!!

forrestina forrestinaOG 2002 skaorsk8

just watch...you try.

deanh77 deanh77Founder

well I guess that all depends on whether you think you can slave for two masters now doesn't it? hmm? (haha. jk. but I suggest not going)

ilikebirds ilikebirdsOG 2002

i have an xbox and xbox live... I haven't touched it since.. feb. Anyone wanna buy it... Wait no, let me get some more action in Mechassualt online first. My name on xbox live.. is ASONE. watch out for me. i'm tough like a meerkat.

web-toedchloe web-toedchloeOG 2001

This is really lame. Get a life. Stop playing video games and researching them.

iwz iwz

that's like telling a crack fiend to stop shooting up

skaorsk8 skaorsk8OG 2002

hahaha that was a good one ian!!

C
carl_jenkinsOG 2001

dont hate cause your not part of the video game revolution!!!

fivezero fivezeroOG 2003

chloe is just one of those self-haters! she's at home now playing Everquest AND Max Payne while weeping and rocking wishing she could stop..

delliott101 delliott101OG 2002

No... I gotta defend her... she's not a self-hater... she really doesn't like video games... and that's okay!

fivezero fivezeroOG 2003

s'all in good fun, sir Galahad

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

anyone like online gaming? it's kinda cool to play other people, but creepy in the same way

iwz iwz

absolutely. online gaming is a lot of fun.

ilikebirds ilikebirdsOG 2002

yeah . i wish i had more time. but when i do.. it's fun. mechassault online. with the new CTF game. good times !

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

ctf? u mean UT?

C
carl_jenkinsOG 2001

yo let me know next time your goana play mech assault!
im so nasty at that game, and im on line,
obsidian12hotmail.com/ or jeepjenkins iM/ or cell, 845.699.1434

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

spam alert

ilikebirds ilikebirdsOG 2002

oh we playing !!!! my gamer tag is ASONE

ok4now ok4nowOG 2002

i'm sorry ty, but i always add an extra ess when i read that

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